The Rest Is Politics
The Rest Is Politics

532. The Trump-Xi Showdown and Putin’s Conscription Con

May 13, 2026 • 57m

Summary

⏱️ 6 min read

Overview

Trump makes his first presidential visit to China in almost a decade to meet Xi Jinping, marking a significant shift in US-China relations. The discussion explores the complex dynamics between these two superpowers, covering trade negotiations, Taiwan tensions, and potential cooperation on Iran. The conversation also examines Russia-Ukraine developments, including Putin's strategic maneuvers and the horrifying exploitation of African recruits sent to fight on Russian front lines.

The Geopolitical Significance of Trump's China Visit

This historic meeting between the two superpowers comes at a critical moment when together they represent half the global economy. Trump's approach marks a significant departure from previous administrations, with US policy shifting from defining China as a peer adversary to pursuing more business-focused engagement. The visit was postponed due to Iran tensions and will be shorter than originally planned, but could still result in multiple meetings throughout the year including potential reciprocal visits.

  • US and China together represent about half of the global economy, with US spending a trillion dollars annually on defense and China spending about $500 billion in PPP terms
  • This is the first US presidential visit to China in almost a decade, with expectations of up to four meetings between Trump and Xi this year
  • Trump has approved sales of advanced computer chips, delayed arms sales to Taiwan, and shelved sanctions for cyber attacks traced to China in advance of the visit
" I keep a log of all the people, the world leaders that Trump praises or criticizes. The people who have got the most praise are Putin, Kim Jong-un, Lukashenko, Viktor Orban and Xi Jinping oh and Netanyahu and the ones that he's attacked the most include Starmer, Sanchez, Macron, Maloney, the Pope and NATO "

The Taiwan Question and Regional Tensions

Taiwan emerges as one of the most sensitive issues in the Trump-Xi discussions. The US has historically maintained a 'one China' policy, not supporting Taiwanese independence, but China is pushing for stronger language that would oppose independence. This subtle shift in wording could have enormous consequences for Taiwan, Japan, and South Korea, who are watching nervously as Trump's transactional approach to foreign policy may lead him to make concessions that undermine their security.

  • The US continues to have a formal position saying it does not support Taiwanese independence, but China wants this changed to 'we oppose' Taiwanese independence
  • Taiwan, along with the one China policy, dates back to 1949 when the nationalist government fled to Taiwan after Mao's communist revolution
  • Japan's new Prime Minister is signaling that Japan must build its own defense industry and move away from pacifism, partly due to concerns about relying on Trump's security guarantees
" Taiwan, Japan and South Korea will be watching this with incredible nervousness because they know that Trump can say things that have consequences beyond what he maybe realizes at the time "

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